NK INTERNATIONAL CONSULTANTS
RCIC Immigration & Global Mobility
2026 Comparative Guide

European Residency Programs

Compare residence pathways for remote professionals, entrepreneurs, investors and internationally mobile families.

Overview

There is no single EU residency program.

Each European country applies its own immigration, employment, investment, tax, family and residence rules. The best route depends on the applicant’s actual activity, family circumstances and long-term objectives.

RW

Remote Work

Residence options for qualifying international teleworkers and professionals.

BU

Business

Entrepreneur, founder, talent and business-creation pathways.

IN

Investment

Country-specific investment and property-based residence routes.

Selected Countries

Compare the most relevant European routes.

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Spain

International teleworker residence for qualifying remote professionals.

View Spain
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Portugal

Remote work, D7, Startup Visa and family residence pathways.

View Portugal
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Greece

Golden Visa residence through qualifying investment routes.

View Greece
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France

Talent, entrepreneur, business and professional residence categories.

View France
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Latvia

Business, investment and statutory temporary residence pathways.

View Latvia
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Additional EU Options

Italy, Hungary, Cyprus and Malta require separate assessment.

View options
Spain

International teleworker residence.

Spain may suit qualifying employees, freelancers and founders who intend to reside in Spain while carrying out professional activity remotely.

Portugal

Remote work, D7 and startup residence.

Portugal may suit qualifying remote professionals, financially independent applicants, entrepreneurs and founders.

France

Talent, entrepreneur and business residence.

France offers several categories for qualified professionals, founders, researchers, innovators and business applicants.

Latvia

Business and investment-based residence.

Latvia may offer temporary residence routes connected with business, investment, property and other statutory bases.

Country Comparison

Selected EU pathways at a glance.

Country Main route focus Key planning issue
Spain International teleworker Remote work, income, insurance and tax review
Portugal Remote work, D7 and startup Income, accommodation and family planning
Greece Golden Visa Investment route, property and source of funds
France Talent and entrepreneur Qualifications, project and financing
Latvia Business and investment Corporate, valuation and continuing compliance
Italy / Hungary / Cyprus / Malta Country-specific routes Current program and nationality screening
Our Process

A structured European residency assessment.

Assessment

Review nationality, family, work, income, investment and preferred countries.

Comparison

Compare routes that appear compatible with the applicant’s objectives.

Professional Coordination

Coordinate with appropriately qualified legal, tax and local professionals.

Application Planning

Prepare the selected residence strategy and supporting documentation.

2026 Comparative Guide

European Residency Programs Guide

Download the full NKIC guide covering Spain, Portugal, Greece, France, Latvia, Italy, Hungary, Cyprus and Malta.

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